The economic and intellectual progress which had begun in the lower Middle Ages came to fruition in the Renaissance, a period which heralded a change of era: the transition from Medieval times to the Modern Era. In Spain it was also a very relevant historical moment. The union of the crowns of Castile and Aragón with the Catholic Monarchs signified the birth of modern Spain. In addition, that same year of 1492 Christopher Columbus discovered the Americas, the Reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula reached its final conclusion, and the Jews were expelled from all the Crown’s dominions. At this time the Italian influence (poetry, thinking, fine arts) reached Spanish culture, together with Humanism (the mark of Erasmus of Rotterdam is obvious) and a particular phenomenon: anonymous artisans gradually become renowned artists.
Styles
In this section, you can search all our contents under the different periods of art history in Spain, including Baroque, Gothic, Mudéjar, and many more.
Modernism and Avant-garde movements
The turn of the century brought new winds of modernity. The aesthetic sensibility of the time was marked by a different, freer attitude towards art and life.
Topics
In this section you can search among all our contents by topic to find the different resources available in Spain, such as museums, routes, destinations, monuments and many, many more.
Audience
This section provides access to all the contents in a personalised way, according to your own particular interests and socio-demographic profile.
Autonomous Regions
This section provides access to the contents in each autonomous region by browsing through maps.
Renaissance
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Salamanca University © Turespaña
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Aerial view of the monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Madrid © Turespaña
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'The nobleman with his hand on his chest', El Greco © Madrid, Museo Nacional del Prado
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Alcázar fortress in Toledo © Turespaña
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